PUdaily,Sahnghai--
Following their price increase, many products began to witness corrections recently. Among them, BDO saw its price decline from RMB 31,000/ton to the current RMB 28,000/ton. The correction in BDO price is a result of increased supply and decreased demand. On the supply side, as some manufacturers restart their plants the supply increases. Besides, Shaanxi Yanchang Petroleum’s auction price continues to fall and transactions are modest. Most manufacturers actively sell goods. On the demand side, some downstream manufacturers began to perform maintenance, resulting in decreased demand. Thus, bearish sentiments are rampant among market players and trading is thin.
Fig. 1 Average BDO price in East China in 2020-2021
Despite the continuous decrease in BDO price, the price of PTMEG still remains high. Particularly, the prevailing prices of PTMEG 1800 for spandex are discussed at RMB 38,000-42,000/ton. The prevailing prices of PTMEG 1000 for non-spandex products are discussed at RMB 40,000-44,000/ton. The prevailing quotes for PTMEG 2000 stand at RMB 39,000-42,000/ton DEL in drum.
Fig. 1 Average price of PTMEG 1800 in East China in 2020 and 2021
According to PUdaily, the reasons are as follows. The high operating rate of downstream spandex plants and therefore their relatively strong demand for PTMEG lend support to PTMEG manufacturers’ high quotes.
Moreover, as the pandemic in foreign countries is brought under control in 2021, spandex exports were strong in January and February. According to customs data, China exported 15,200 tons of spandex for the January-February period, up 34.27% year on year. The increase in spandex exports in turn drives up the demand for PTMEG.
On the supply side, fraught with bearish sentiments, the BDO market experienced correction recently. Despite that, the high BDO price is still unacceptable to PTMEG manufacturers. They make limited purchase and therefore have to cut production loads, which leads to tight supply of PTMEG.
On the demand side, in April downstream manufacturers’ demand for textiles become weak, mainly consuming existing inventories. As epidemic has been brought under control, orders from overseas markets increase. Spandex is used not only in traditional textiles and apparel, but also in medical articles such as masks, medical bandages and gauze. And spandex demand from these areas are also high.
In the long run, with the increase in production capacity for PTMEG, the price of PTMEG will fall. Besides, the high prices will meet resistance from downstream manufacturers. Only moderate price can ensure sustainable and sound development of the supply chain.
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